OEKO TEX® standard 100 certification: Assurance of safe and eco-friendly textile products by Dabedan

Standard 100 by OEKO-TEX certified meaning

The STANDARD 100 by OEKO-TEX® certification stands as the world’s most renowned ecological label. Its purpose is to ensure that textile products have been meticulously assessed against over 300 harmful substances. This certification is based on the OEKO-TEX criteria catalogue, supported by impartial laboratory tests and robust scientific foundations. It takes into consideration a wide range of substances, both regulated and unregulated, that could be harmful to health, as well as preventive criteria. In many cases, the standards set by the STANDARD 100 by OEKO-TEX® exceed both national and international requirements.

This certification covers various types of products, including decorative materials like tablecloths, curtains, and upholstery covers, among others. Any item used in the textile industry, from fleece to home products, textile accessories, buttons, foams, feathers, and down, can be certified.

OEKO-TEX standard 100 test methods

The OEKO-TEX Standard 100 test methods set the benchmark for textile safety, ensuring products are free from harmful substances and suitable for everyday use. This globally recognised standard utilises rigorous laboratory tests to examine textiles for chemicals like heavy metals, formaldehyde, pesticides, and allergenic dyes. By adhering to these comprehensive test methods, manufacturers provide consumers with confidence that their textiles—from clothing to home furnishings—are both safe and environmentally responsible. Understanding the OEKO-TEX Standard 100 testing procedures not only highlights product quality but also reinforces a brand’s commitment to health and sustainability.

Chemical analysis

Testing for hazardous chemicals such as heavy metals (lead, cadmium, mercury), formaldehyde, pesticides, organotin compounds, and phthalates through mass spectrometry, liquid chromatography (HPLC), and gas chromatography (GC-MS).

Textile dye testing

Identification of banned azo dyes and allergenic colourants via chromatography and spectrophotometric methods, ensuring no harmful substances are released onto the skin.

Fastness tests

Evaluating colour resistance to washing, perspiration, and rubbing using standardised methods (ISO), confirming dyes do not easily transfer or fade.

Emission testing

Assessing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and odours through emission chamber tests to ensure textiles do not release substances harmful to health or the environment.

pH value testing

Measuring textile pH levels to confirm they are within safe limits for human skin (typically between 4.0 and 7.5).

Physical and mechanical tests

Evaluating physical properties such as tear strength, abrasion resistance, and dimensional stability, guaranteeing the durability and quality of textile products.

OEKO-TEX standard 100 flame retardant

When it comes to textiles designed to resist fire, such as upholstery, curtains, bedding, and clothing, ensuring product safety becomes paramount. OEKO-TEX Standard 100 certification plays a crucial role in verifying that flame retardant-treated textiles meet stringent health and environmental standards.

Flame retardant finishes often involve chemical additives designed to slow or prevent combustion. Under OEKO-TEX Standard 100, textiles treated with flame retardants are rigorously tested to confirm that these chemicals are not harmful to human health. The certification specifically restricts certain flame-retardant substances, including brominated and chlorinated flame retardants, which can release toxic compounds over time.

To achieve OEKO-TEX Standard 100 certification, flame-retardant textiles undergo detailed laboratory assessments. These evaluations ensure that:

• The flame-retardant chemicals used are within safe limits for prolonged skin contact and inhalation.
• No prohibited or regulated flame retardant substances, such as polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) or tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate, are present.
• Treated fabrics maintain effectiveness while adhering to ecological standards.

Choosing OEKO-TEX Standard 100 certified flame-retardant textiles not only provides assurance regarding fire safety compliance but also demonstrates a commitment to consumer health, sustainability, and responsible manufacturing.

At Dabedan, each of our products holds the OEKO-TEX certification, ensuring they have no negative impact on human health. Contact us if you need more information about our products.